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        Budget 
        Summary Introduction 
         
        
       
      
         
           
            Gordon Brown's 2003 Budget was delayed from its usual March 
              slot to April, probably because of the war in Iraq. The waiting 
              fed speculation that some big surprise was being prepared, or that 
              further tax increases would have to be included to pay for the war. 
               
              In the event, there were no such shocks. The Chancellor's tax-raising 
              measures announced last year (and not mentioned again) seem to be 
              enough for his current needs, provided the economy performs according 
              to his forecasts. 
               
              In fact, the speech hardly mentioned tax at all. There was plenty 
              about spending money, but little about raising it, The details have 
              to be gleaned from the stack of Revenue and Customs Press Releases 
              which are published when the Chancellor sits down. This booklet 
              sets out the main changes which may affect taxpaying individuals 
              and businesses. 
               
              Significant Points 
               
              * As announced last year, income tax ratees and main allowances 
              frozen, and NIC rates increased by 1% for employees, employers 
              and self-employed 
               
              * As announced last year, introduction of new Working Tax Credit 
              and Child Tax Credit from 6 April 2003, and new Pension Credit from 
              October 
               
              * No significant changes to inheritance tax or to pension schemes 
               
              * Introduction of Child Trust Fund - £250 from the Government 
              for every child at birth, to spend at age 18 
               
              * Small increases in 10% and 22% income tax bands 
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